Lycopus asper

Western Water-horehound

Mainprize Regional Park
14-Aug-1998

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Asper:  Answers to key questions in Budd's Flora and Flora of Alberta leading to this species.  
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plant tuber-bearing

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lower and middle leaves sessile; NOT with petioles or narrow bases

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leaves toothed but not deeply incised

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calyx lobes 1-2 mm long or longer; NOT less than 1 mm long

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calyx lobes narrowly lanceolate; NOT deltoid or broadly lanceolate

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calyx lobes with subulate tips; NOT blunt or acutish

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calyx lobes at maturity surpassing the nutlets

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nutlets with the upper outer margin truncate and often undulate; NOT with upper outer margin well rounded and entire

 
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Lycopus: Answers to key questions from Budd's Flora and Flora of Alberta leading to this genus.
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tall perennials of moist places

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leaves crenate to serrate; leaves NOT palmately lobed

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inflorescences axillary, NOT terminal, NOT in spikes or head-like clusters

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flowers in axillary clusters, NOT solitary, NOT in axillary racemes

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flowers sessile

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calyx indistinctly 2-lipped or regular

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calyx without hooks at tips of lobes

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corolla 4- or 5-lobed, hardly, if at all, 2-lipped (BF)

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corolla with 4 nearly equal lobes (FOA)

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corolla white

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2 anther-bearing stamens

 
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Labiatae: Answers to key questions from Budd's Flora leading to this family.
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herbs

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plants green or with some chlorophyll

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plants NOT aquatic

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stems square

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leaves NOT bearing bladders

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leaves opposite

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flowers NOT in heads or spikes

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flowers with two floral rings, but with the petals wholly or partly united forming a tube or bell

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corolla irregular

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ovary superior

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fruit with 4 nutlets